Nerve compression in your spine can cause debilitating pain, numbness, and weakness that radiates down your arms or legs. When the small openings along your spine called foramina narrow due to bone spurs, herniated discs, or other degenerative changes, the nerves passing through these spaces become pinched. This compression disrupts normal nerve function and can significantly impact your quality of life. While conservative treatments often provide relief, some cases require surgical intervention to decompress the affected nerves and restore normal function.